Search results for "scattering [nucleus nucleus]"

showing 10 items of 161 documents

Calculation of Proton-Deuteron Elastic Scattering at 10 MeV with a Realistic Potential

1998

We present the first results of a calculation of the differential cross section and of polarization observables for proton-deuteron elastic scattering at 10thinspthinspMeV proton laboratory energy, for the Paris potential. The method used is the {open_quotes}screening and renormalization approach{close_quotes} which allows one to correctly take into account the Coulomb repulsion between the two protons. Comparison is made with the precise experimental data of Sagara {ital et al.}thinspthinsp[Phys.thinspthinspRev.thinspthinspC {bold 50}, 576 (1994)] and of Sperison {ital et al.}thinspthinsp[Nucl.thinspthinspPhys.thinspthinsp{bold A422}, 81 (1984)]. {copyright} {ital 1998} {ital The American …

RenormalizationScattering cross-sectionNuclear physicsElastic scatteringPhysicsDeuteriumProtonGeneral Physics and AstronomyNuclear forcePolarization (waves)Coulomb repulsionPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Light absorption in silicon quantum dots embedded in silica

2009

The photon absorption in Si quantum dots (QDs) embedded in SiO2 has been systematically investigated by varying several parameters of the QD synthesis. Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) or magnetron cosputtering (MS) have been used to deposit, upon quartz substrates, single layer, or multilayer structures of Si-rich- SiO2 (SRO) with different Si content (43-46 at. %). SRO samples have been annealed for 1 h in the 450-1250 °C range and characterized by optical absorption measurements, photoluminescence analysis, Rutherford backscattering spectrometry and x-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. After annealing up to 900 °C SRO films grown by MS show a higher absorption coefficient a…

SOLAR-CELLSPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceEFFICIENCYSiliconAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementChemical vapor depositionOPTICAL-PROPERTIESRutherford backscattering spectrometryFILMSSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica3RD-GENERATION PHOTOVOLTAICSSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaMULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATIONchemistryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPlasma-enhanced chemical vapor depositionQuantum dotRAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPYLUMINESCENCESI NANOCRYSTALSCOEFFICIENTAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)
researchProduct

Bag Scattering Theory

1986

We reanalyze the procedure used thus far for the study of collision processes in the Chiral Bag Model from the point of view of scattering theory. In the present formalism thein andout states are free waves with no memory of the cavity. This feature gives rise to an observable effect consisting in a peculiar momentum dependence of the scattering amplitudes, which differs from that of previous calculations. The new procedure however does not change the magnitude of the pion-baryon coupling constants.

Scattering amplitudePhysicsCoupling constantNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhonon scatteringScatteringQuantum electrodynamicsNuclear fusionScattering lengthObservableScattering theoryZeitschrift f�r Physik A Atomic Nuclei
researchProduct

Potentials with SuppressedS-Wave Phase Shift at Low Energies

1972

These results are valid for arbitrary range and depths of the potentials here studied. In spite of the fact that for the general solution we have worked only with a particular radial dependence, for .which an explicit solution for the phase shifts can be written down, it seems plausible that the results have a more general validity. With this generalization in mind, we show that for general shapes of the radial dependence, the phase shifts in Born approximation present the momentum dependence described above. The origin of our results become transparent in this Born approximation treatment. We consider a velocity dependent potential of the form 1 )

Scattering amplitudePhysicsMomentumPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)ScatteringQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsS-wavePhase (waves)Scattering lengthScattering theoryBorn approximationProgress of Theoretical Physics
researchProduct

Ds0⁎±(2317)and KD scattering fromBs0decay

2015

We study the B¯s0→Ds−(KD)+ weak decay, and look at the KD invariant mass distribution, for which we use recent lattice QCD results for the KD interaction from where the Ds0⁎(2317) resonance appears as a KD bound state. Since there are not yet experimental data on this reaction, in a second step we propose an analysis method to obtain information on the Ds0⁎(2317) resonance from the future experimental KD mass distribution in this decay. For this purpose, we generate synthetic data taking a few points from our theoretical distribution, to which we add a 5% or 10% error. With this analysis method, we prove that one can obtain from these “data” the existence of a bound KD state, the KD scatter…

Scattering amplitudePhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMass distributionScatteringBound stateResonanceScattering lengthInvariant massLattice QCDMolecular physicsPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

A geometric street scattering channel model for car-to-car communication systems

2011

This paper presents a geometric street scattering channel model for car-to-car (C2C) communication systems under line-of-sight (LOS) and non-LOS (NLOS) propagation conditions. Starting from the geometric model, we develop a stochastic reference channel model, where the scatterers are uniformly distributed in rectangles in the form of stripes parallel to both sides of the street. We derive analytical expressions for the probability density functions (PDFs) of the angle-of-departure (AOD) and the angle-of-arrival (AOA). We also investigate the Doppler power spectral density (PSD) and the autocorrelation function (ACF) of the proposed model, assuming that the mobile transmitter (MT) and the mo…

Scattering channelNon-line-of-sight propagationbusiness.industryComputer scienceMathematical analysisAutocorrelationSpectral densityProbability density functionGeometric modelingTelecommunicationsbusinessRandom variableCommunication channelThe 2011 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC 2011)
researchProduct

Electron resonance scattering from mercury

1977

The differential cross section and the spin polarisation of electrons scattered elastically from mercury have been measured as a function of collision energy in the range 4.0 to 6.0 eV for several selected scattering angles. The observed data can be understood if one assumes that resonances are formed at 4.55 eV in the 2S1/2, at 4.71 eV in the 2D3/2 and at 4.94 eV and 5.51 eV respectively in the 2D5/2 scattering state.

Scattering cross-sectionElastic scatteringPhysicsElectron resonancechemistryScatteringchemistry.chemical_elementResonance scatteringElectronInelastic scatteringAtomic physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMercury (element)Journal of Physics B: Atomic and Molecular Physics
researchProduct

Differential cross section for the reaction 2H(γ, p)n from 133 to 158 MeV

1991

The cross section for the reaction 2H(γ, p)n has been measured at laboratory photon energies Eγ = 133−158 MeV and c.m. angles between 30° and 150°. The reaction was induced by a tagged bremsstrahlung photon beam incident on a liquid deuterium target. The uncertainty in the absolute cross sections is ⩽ 5%. There is now reasonable agreement between recent measurements in this energy region and the overall data set now defines the cross section sufficiently well to provide a test of current models of the reaction.

Scattering cross-sectionNuclear reactionPhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCross section (physics)PhotonDeuteriumNuclear cross sectionAtomic physicsBeam (structure)Bremsstrahlung photonNuclear Physics A
researchProduct

Deuteron form factor measurements at low momentum transfers

2016

A precise measurement of the elastic electron-deuteron scattering cross section at four-momentum transfers of 0.24 fm−1 ≤ Q ≤ 2.7 fm−1 has been performed at the Mainz Microtron. In this paper we describe the utilized experimental setup and the necessary analysis procedure to precisely determine the deuteron charge form factor from these data. Finally, the deuteron charge radius rd can be extracted from an extrapolation of that form factor to Q 2 = 0.

Scattering cross-sectionPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Form factor (quantum field theory)ExtrapolationCharge (physics)01 natural sciencesMomentumNuclear physicsDeuteriumCharge radius0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsMicrotronEPJ Web of Conferences
researchProduct

Panel Discussion Spin and Polarization Effects in Atomic Processes

1973

In view of all the present activity on spin and polarization effects in atomic processes, perhaps the best approach to my introduction is first to summarize some of the most important recent results and to restrict myself to some typical characteristics.

Scattering cross-sectionPhysicsCondensed matter physicsSpin–orbit interactionPolarization (waves)
researchProduct